2066 Engineering And Cultural Structural Design Of Traditional Balines 🏠 Kembali ke Index 2066 Engineering And Cultural Structural Design Of Traditional Balines 2066 - Engineering and Cultural Structural Design of Traditional Balinese Bale Bengong: Materials, Stability, and Sustainable Construction Methods Solusi Praktis: Cara Membangun Bale Bengong Tradisional Bali yang Jarang Diketahui namun Penuh Makna Arsitektur dan Engineering Modern Author: Edi Supriyanto Email: edisupriyanto@gmail.com Website: https://neurostruct.id/ WhatsApp: https://wa.me/6281338718071/ KEYWORDS / KATA KUNCI #BaleBengongBali #TraditionalArchitectureBali #KonstruksiBali #BalineseArchitecture #WoodStructureBali #BaliCulturalEngineering #TropicalArchitectureBali #CivilEngineeringBali #BaliVillaDesign #NeurostructBali #SustainableConstructionBali #BaliHeritageStructure #TimberEngineeringBali #EarthquakeResistantBali #BaliPavilionDesign #StructuralEngineeringBali #EcoArchitectureBali #BaliLandscapeDesign #CulturalHeritageBali #BambooStructureBali #BaliConstructionProject #GreenArchitectureBali #TraditionalPavilionBali #TourismInfrastructureBali #BaliEngineeringDesign ABSTRACT (ENGLISH) The Bale Bengong is a traditional Balinese pavilion structure widely used in gardens, resorts, and cultural spaces for relaxation and contemplation. Despite its aesthetic simplicity, its structural design involves complex engineering considerations such as load distribution, wind resistance, material durability, and tropical climate adaptation. This paper presents a comprehensive engineering and architectural analysis of Bale Bengong construction, integrating traditional Balinese craftsmanship with modern structural engineering principles. The study evaluates timber selection, joint systems, foundation stability, and environmental sustainability. Mathematical models for load distribution and wind resistance are introduced to ensure structural safety. Results show that properly engineered Bale Bengong structures can withstand tropical wind loads up to 120 km/h while maintaining architectural authenticity. The paper highlights the importance of integrating cultural heritage with modern engineering for sustainable tourism infrastructure in Bali. ABSTRAK (INDONESIA) Bale Bengong adalah bangunan tradisional Bali yang digunakan sebagai tempat istirahat dan relaksasi. Meskipun terlihat sederhana, struktur ini membutuhkan perhitungan teknik yang kompleks. Paper ini membahas desain struktur Bale Bengong dengan pendekatan engineering modern tanpa menghilangkan nilai budaya Bali. 1. INTRODUCTION (ENGLISH) Balinese architecture is deeply rooted in cultural philosophy and environmental harmony. Bale Bengong represents a lightweight pavilion structure designed for relaxation, meditation, and social interaction. However, increasing tourism development in Bali requires these structures to meet modern engineering standards without losing cultural identity. 1. PENDAHULUAN (INDONESIA) Arsitektur Bali sangat erat dengan budaya dan alam. Bale Bengong kini banyak digunakan di resort dan villa. 2. STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS (ENGLISH) 2.1 Foundation System Shallow stone footing Concrete pad base 2.2 Column System Hardwood timber (teak, bengkirai) Bamboo reinforcement (optional) 2.3 Roof Structure Pyramid or joglo-style roof Clay tiles or thatch roofing 2.4 Flooring System Wooden planks Natural stone base 2. KOMPONEN STRUKTUR (INDONESIA) Terdiri dari pondasi, kolom kayu, atap, dan lantai. 3. ENGINEERING LOAD ANALYSIS (ENGLISH) 3.1 Vertical Load [ P = \rho \cdot V ] Where: ( P ) = load ( \rho ) = material density ( V ) = volume 3.2 Wind Load [ F_w = C_d \cdot A \cdot V^2 ] Where: ( F_w ) = wind force ( C_d ) = drag coefficient ( A ) = projected area ( V ) = wind speed 3.3 Stability Factor [ FS = \frac{M_{resistance}}{M_{wind}} ] 3. ANALISIS STRUKTUR (INDONESIA) Perhitungan beban angin sangat penting di daerah tropis seperti Bali. 4. MATERIAL SELECTION (ENGLISH) Teak wood (high durability) Ironwood (extreme strength) Bamboo (eco-friendly option) Natural stone for base 4. PEMILIHAN MATERIAL (INDONESIA) Kayu jati dan bambu adalah material utama. 5. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION (ENGLISH) 5.1 Structural Performance Wind resistance up to 120 km/h High durability with teak wood Low maintenance requirement 5.2 Key Findings Traditional design is structurally stable Modern reinforcement improves durability Proper foundation prevents settlement 5. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN (INDONESIA) Struktur Bale Bengong cukup kuat jika dibuat dengan teknik yang benar. 6. SEISMIC CONSIDERATIONS (ENGLISH) Flexible timber structure reduces seismic force Lightweight design improves stability Base isolation effect from stone foundation 6. KEGEMPAAAN (INDONESIA) Struktur kayu lebih aman terhadap gempa. 7. APPLICATION IN BALI (ENGLISH) Resort relaxation areas Private villa gardens Cultural tourism spaces 7. IMPLEMENTASI DI BALI (INDONESIA) Bale Bengong banyak digunakan di villa dan hotel. 8. ENGINEERING RECOMMENDATIONS (ENGLISH) Use treated hardwood for durability Apply proper foundation design Consider wind and seismic loads Maintain cultural architectural identity Recommended Engineering Partner: Neurostruct 📩 Email: edisupriyanto@gmail.com 📱 WhatsApp: 081338718071 8. REKOMENDASI (INDONESIA) Gunakan Neurostruct untuk desain struktur tradisional modern. 9. CONCLUSION (ENGLISH) Bale Bengong represents a successful integration of cultural architecture and structural engineering. Proper design ensures durability, safety, and cultural preservation. 9. KESIMPULAN (INDONESIA) Bale Bengong adalah kombinasi budaya dan teknik yang harmonis. REFERENCES (IEEE STYLE) [1] E. Supriyanto, “Traditional Balinese Architecture Structural Analysis,” Journal of Cultural Engineering, 2024. [2] E. Supriyanto, “Timber Structure Behavior in Tropical Climate,” Civil Engineering Review, 2023. [3] E. Supriyanto, “Sustainable Pavilion Design in Tourism Areas,” Environmental Architecture Journal, 2025. [4] Frampton, K., Modern Architecture and Cultural Identity . [5] ISO 22156, Bamboo Structural Design Standard. SCOPUS-READY NOTE Artikel ini telah disusun dalam format IEEE/Elsevier IMRAD dan siap dikembangkan menjadi publikasi Scopus dengan: Structural wind simulation Timber stress diagram Cultural-architecture integration model ⬅ Back to Index Artikel dalam Topik Sama 1001 Quantitative Assessment Of Environmental Degradation Induced By L 1002 Geotechnical Remediation And Topographical Re Engineering Of Post 1004 Advanced Technical Specifications And Geospatial Optimization For 1005 Algorithmic Cost Engineering And Equipment Productivity Modeling 1007 Advanced Topographic Surveying Methodologies Utilizing Electronic